01 Mar 2025

Presidential Action

Designating English as the Official Language of The United States

On March 1, 2025, President Donald Trump signed an executive order designating English as the official language of the United States. This action aims to promote national unity and streamline government operations by establishing a single, shared language for communication and civic engagement. The order revokes a previous executive order that improved access to services for those with limited English proficiency, which may face legal challenges or political debate regarding its impact on non-English-speaking communities.

26 Feb 2025

Memorandum

Defending American Companies and Innovators From Overseas Extortion and Unfair Fines and Penalties

President Donald Trump issued a memorandum on February 21, 2025, aimed at protecting American companies from foreign digital services taxes and regulations that he argues unfairly target U.S. businesses. This directive empowers U.S. officials to investigate and potentially impose tariffs in response to these foreign measures, which the administration views as discriminatory and harmful to American economic interests. The action could lead to increased trade tensions, especially with countries in Europe, and may affect international diplomatic and economic relations as the U.S. seeks to counteract what it perceives as extraterritorial overreach by other nations.

26 Feb 2025

Presidential Action

Implementing the President’s “Department of Government Efficiency” Cost Efficiency Initiative

President Donald Trump has issued an executive order to enhance government spending transparency and accountability through the "Department of Government Efficiency" initiative. This order mandates federal agencies to implement systems that track and justify payments related to contracts, grants, and non-essential travel, aiming to cut costs and reduce waste. While the initiative could improve fiscal responsibility and public trust, it may face legal and political scrutiny over its implementation and the potential for bureaucratic delays or resistance from agencies.

25 Feb 2025

Proclamation

President George Washington's Birthday, 2025

President Donald J. Trump has issued a proclamation designating February 17, 2025, as a holiday to commemorate George Washington's Birthday. This proclamation honors Washington's legacy as the first President and a foundational figure in American history, emphasizing his role in shaping the nation and his enduring influence on American values. While this action primarily serves as a symbolic gesture to celebrate Washington's contributions, it also reflects the ongoing importance of historical figures in shaping national identity, with no direct legal or political implications beyond the ceremonial recognition.

25 Feb 2025

Presidential Action

Suspension of Security Clearances and Evaluation of Government Contracts

President Donald Trump has issued a directive to suspend security clearances for individuals associated with Covington & Burling LLP who assisted former Special Counsel Jack Smith, pending a review of their involvement in what is alleged to be the weaponization of the judicial process. The memorandum also calls for the termination of any government contracts with the law firm and mandates a review of all such contracts by the Office of Management and Budget. This action, rooted in the President's agenda to end perceived misuse of federal power, could face legal challenges and political pushback, as it touches on sensitive issues of judicial independence and executive overreach.

25 Feb 2025

Executive Order

Commencing the Reduction of the Federal Bureaucracy

President Donald Trump has issued Executive Order 14217, aiming to significantly reduce the size of the federal bureaucracy by eliminating non-essential components of certain governmental entities and advisory committees. This move is intended to minimize government waste, reduce inflation, and promote freedom and innovation, though it may face legal and political scrutiny regarding the potential impacts on government functions and services. The order mandates a review of budget requests to align with this downsizing initiative, which could lead to reduced funding and resources for affected agencies, potentially impacting their operations and services provided to the public.

25 Feb 2025

Presidential Action

Making America Healthy Again by Empowering Patients with Clear, Accurate, and Actionable Healthcare Pricing Information

President Donald Trump has issued an executive order aimed at enhancing transparency in healthcare pricing to empower patients with clear, accurate, and actionable information. Building on previous regulations, the order mandates hospitals and health plans to disclose actual prices for services and drugs, with the potential to save consumers and employers billions in healthcare costs. This move aims to foster competition and affordability in the healthcare system, but its success will depend on rigorous enforcement and could face legal challenges regarding its implementation and compliance.

25 Feb 2025

Executive Order

Ensuring Lawful Governance and Implementing the President's "Department of Government Efficiency" Deregulatory Initiative

On February 19, 2025, President Donald Trump issued Executive Order 14219, launching the "Department of Government Efficiency" Deregulatory Initiative aimed at reducing federal overreach by rescinding or modifying regulations deemed unconstitutional or burdensome. This order mandates federal agencies to review and prioritize the removal of rules that exceed statutory authority or impose significant costs without public benefit. While this initiative could streamline government operations and boost private enterprise, it may also face legal challenges regarding the interpretation of statutory authority and the balance of power between federal and state governments.

25 Feb 2025

Presidential Action

President Trump Takes Decisive Action to Deliver Relief to Kentucky

President Donald J. Trump has issued a Major Disaster Declaration for Kentucky in response to severe storms and flooding, unlocking federal funds for affected individuals and communities. This action, praised by local leaders, will provide grants for temporary housing and support for businesses, as well as aid to state and local governments to help rebuild and recover. The declaration underscores the federal government’s commitment to rapid disaster response and could bolster Trump's political support in the region, while also raising questions about the allocation and effectiveness of such emergency funds.

25 Feb 2025

Executive Order

Ending Taxpayer Subsidization of Open Borders

On February 19, 2025, President Donald Trump signed Executive Order 14218, aiming to end taxpayer funding for programs that benefit illegal immigrants. This order directs federal agencies to identify and curtail any benefits provided to illegal aliens, enhance eligibility verification systems, and ensure that federal funds do not support sanctuary policies. The move could significantly impact immigrants and potentially face legal challenges, as it seeks to enforce stricter adherence to existing laws like the Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996, which limits public benefits for non-citizens.

25 Feb 2025

Proclamation

80th Anniversary of the Battle of Iwo Jima

President Donald J. Trump issued a proclamation marking February 19, 2025, as the 80th Anniversary of the Battle of Iwo Jima, honoring the courage and sacrifice of the U.S. Marines and Sailors who fought in this pivotal World War II battle. The proclamation highlights the enduring legacy of American valor and the strong U.S.-Japan alliance that emerged post-war. This action serves as a reminder of the sacrifices made for American liberty and encourages all Americans to reflect on the contributions of the Greatest Generation.

25 Feb 2025

Presidential Action

Addressing the Threat to National Security from Imports of Copper

President Donald Trump has ordered an investigation into the national security risks posed by the United States' reliance on imported copper. Under Section 232 of the Trade Expansion Act of 1962, this move aims to assess the vulnerabilities in the copper supply chain, which is crucial for defense, infrastructure, and emerging technologies such as clean energy and electric vehicles. The investigation could lead to potential tariffs or quotas to bolster domestic production, affecting industries reliant on copper and possibly sparking trade tensions with major copper-exporting countries.

24 Feb 2025

Notice

Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Libya

President Donald Trump has extended the national emergency concerning Libya for another year, originally declared in 2011 and expanded in 2016. This action is based on ongoing threats to U.S. national security and foreign policy due to instability in Libya, including violence, human rights abuses, and the risk of asset misappropriation by former regime members and other actors. The continuation of this emergency allows the U.S. to maintain sanctions and other measures, potentially affecting diplomatic relations and economic interactions with Libya.

24 Feb 2025

Executive Order

Ensuring Accountability for All Agencies

President Donald Trump issued Executive Order 14215, mandating increased presidential oversight of all federal agencies, including those previously considered independent. This order requires these agencies to submit significant regulatory actions for review by the Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs, aiming to ensure accountability and a unified execution of federal law. While the order could enhance executive branch coherence, it may face legal challenges or political pushback due to concerns over the erosion of agency independence and potential overreach of executive power.

24 Feb 2025

Executive Order

Expanding Access to In Vitro Fertilization

On February 18, 2025, President Donald Trump issued an executive order aimed at expanding access to in vitro fertilization (IVF) by reducing costs and regulatory barriers, acknowledging the emotional and financial challenges faced by couples experiencing infertility. The order directs the Assistant to the President for Domestic Policy to recommend strategies within 90 days to lower out-of-pocket expenses and health plan costs for IVF treatments. This action could significantly impact American families by making fertility treatments more accessible, though its success will depend on legislative support and available funding, potentially sparking political debates over healthcare priorities and budget allocations.

24 Feb 2025

Notice

Continuation of the National Emergency With Respect to Cuba and of the Emergency Authority Relating to the Regulation of the Anchorage and Movement of Vessels

On February 20, 2025, President Donald Trump extended the national emergency concerning Cuba, originally declared in 1996, due to ongoing concerns about Cuba's potential use of excessive force against U.S. vessels and aircraft, as well as the risk of mass migration. This continuation allows the U.S. to regulate the anchorage and movement of vessels to prevent unauthorized entry into Cuban waters, which could disrupt international relations and threaten U.S. national security. The decision underscores ongoing tensions with Cuba and could have political implications, particularly in U.S.-Cuba relations and domestic debates over immigration and foreign policy.
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