On January 20, 2025, President Donald Trump issued an executive order prioritizing American economic interests in international environmental agreements. The order mandates the United States' immediate withdrawal from the Paris Agreement and other related commitments under the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, citing a need to prevent undue burdens on the U.S. economy. This move could lead to significant political and legal debates, as it shifts U.S. climate policy away from international cooperation, potentially impacting global climate efforts and domestic environmental strategies.

On January 20, 2025, President Donald Trump issued an executive order aimed at ending the alleged weaponization of federal law enforcement and intelligence agencies by the previous administration. The order mandates a thorough review by the Attorney General and the Director of National Intelligence to identify any misconduct over the past four years, focusing on actions perceived as politically motivated rather than justice-oriented. This move could have significant legal and political implications, as it calls for accountability and corrective measures, potentially reshaping how federal agencies operate and interact with political entities.

On January 20, 2025, President Donald Trump issued an executive order to rescind various executive actions from the previous administration, aiming to eliminate what he described as "unlawful and radical" diversity, equity, and inclusion policies, as well as climate-related regulations. This move is intended to restore what the administration calls "common sense" to federal operations, prioritizing merit and economic growth over these policies. The order mandates a thorough review of past actions with potential legal implications, as it could face challenges from those who support the rescinded measures, and politically, it signals a significant shift in federal priorities under President Trump's leadership.

On January 20, 2025, President Donald Trump signed an executive order aimed at restoring free speech by prohibiting federal government involvement in censoring speech on online platforms. The order mandates that no federal resources or personnel should be used to infringe upon constitutionally protected speech, and it calls for an investigation into past government actions that may have suppressed free speech. This move could have significant legal and political implications, as it challenges previous practices and seeks to redefine the government's role in moderating online content, potentially impacting how social media platforms handle speech.

On January 20, 2025, President Donald Trump designated new chairmen and acting chairmen for various governmental positions. This move is part of his administrative restructuring as he begins his term, potentially impacting how certain policies and decisions are managed. Such designations often have legal and political implications, as they can shift the focus and priorities of governmental departments, influencing the implementation of the administration's agenda.

On January 20, 2025, President Donald Trump announced the appointment of individuals to serve in acting capacities for various Cabinet and Cabinet-level positions, as authorized by U.S. law. This move allows the administration to maintain government operations while permanent appointments are pending. The decision could have legal and political implications, as it may affect the balance of power and the implementation of policies, depending on how long these acting officials serve without Senate confirmation.

On January 20, 2025, President Donald Trump issued an order to revoke the security clearances of 51 former intelligence officials and John R. Bolton, citing their involvement in election interference and improper disclosure of sensitive information. The order targets those who allegedly coordinated with the Biden campaign in 2020 to discredit a news story about Hunter Biden's laptop, suggesting it was Russian disinformation, and criticizes Bolton for publishing a memoir containing sensitive information. This action aims to prevent future political misuse of intelligence and safeguard national security, but it may spark legal and political debates over executive authority and the boundaries of free speech.

On January 20, 2025, President Donald Trump issued a proclamation mandating that the U.S. flag be flown at full-staff on Inauguration Day to honor the significance of the occasion and the values it represents. This directive applies to all federal buildings, military posts, and U.S. facilities both domestically and abroad. After Inauguration Day, the flag will return to half-staff in accordance with a previous proclamation honoring the late former President Jimmy Carter, demonstrating a balance between celebrating democratic traditions and respecting national mourning. This action underscores the importance of Inauguration Day while navigating the sensitivities of national remembrance.

President Donald Trump has announced a new slate of cabinet and cabinet-level appointments, including Scott Bessent as Secretary of the Treasury and Pamela Bondi as Attorney General, among others. These nominations, which require Senate confirmation, could significantly influence U.S. policy direction, particularly in areas such as defense, healthcare, and foreign relations. The selections may also spark political debates given the diverse backgrounds and political affiliations of the nominees, potentially impacting the legislative agenda and the administration's ability to implement its priorities.

On January 20, 2025, President Donald J. Trump issued a proclamation declaring the situation at the southern border as an "invasion," invoking his constitutional and statutory authority to suspend the entry of certain aliens into the United States. This proclamation aims to address national security, public health, and safety concerns by suspending the entry of individuals deemed to be part of this invasion until the situation is resolved. The action could face significant legal and political challenges, as it interprets the President’s powers broadly and may provoke debates over immigration policy and states' rights under the Constitution.

On January 20, 2025, President Donald Trump issued an order delaying the enforcement of the Protecting Americans from Foreign Adversary Controlled Applications Act, which targets TikTok and other apps linked to its Chinese parent company, ByteDance, due to national security concerns. The order postpones any legal action for 75 days to allow the administration to evaluate the situation and seek a resolution that balances national security with the interests of the 170 million Americans using TikTok. This move underscores potential legal and political challenges, as it halts immediate enforcement and prevents states or private parties from taking independent actions, reinforcing the executive branch's sole authority over the matter.

President Donald Trump has declared a national emergency at the U.S. southern border, citing threats from cartels, criminal gangs, and illicit narcotics. This action authorizes the deployment of military resources to assist the Department of Homeland Security in securing the border, including constructing additional barriers and potentially using drones. The move, which revokes a prior termination of such an emergency, may face legal challenges and political debate over the use of military forces in civil matters and the potential invocation of the Insurrection Act.

On January 20, 2025, President Donald Trump reinstated and amended a previous executive order to increase accountability among federal employees in policy-influencing positions. The order revives the "Schedule F" classification, now called "Schedule Policy/Career," allowing for easier dismissal of employees who fail to implement administration policies. This move could face legal challenges and political pushback, as it alters federal employment protections and revokes an order from the Biden administration that aimed to protect the federal workforce.

On January 20, 2025, President Donald Trump issued a memorandum to reorganize the National Security Council (NSC) and its subcommittees, aiming to enhance the adaptability and comprehensiveness of U.S. national security decision-making. This directive prioritizes integrated interagency solutions to address complex security threats and establishes clear roles for the National Security Advisor and Homeland Security Advisor. By superseding previous directives, this action could streamline national security processes, though it may face scrutiny over its impact on inter-agency dynamics and the concentration of decision-making power within the executive branch.

President Donald Trump issued an executive order aimed at tightening immigration enforcement in the United States, revoking several policies from the previous administration. The order emphasizes strict adherence to immigration laws, prioritizing the removal of individuals deemed threats to national security and public safety, and establishing Homeland Security Task Forces to dismantle criminal networks. This action could lead to increased legal challenges and political debate, particularly concerning its impact on immigrant communities and the potential strain on federal and local resources.