Presidential Permit: Authorizing Bakken Pipeline Company LP to Construct, Connect, Operate, and Maintain Pipeline Facilities at Burke County, North Dakota, at the International Boundary Between the United States and Canada
In Simple Terms
This action lets Bakken Pipeline Company build and run a pipeline crossing at the North Dakota-Canada border to move oil and fuel between the two countries. The company must still follow all laws, get other needed permits, and allow government checks.
Summary
President Donald J. Trump issued this presidential permit to let Bakken Pipeline Company LP construct, connect, operate, and maintain a cross-border pipeline facility near Portal, North Dakota, at the U.S.-Canada border. The permit covers a 24-inch pipeline segment used to transport crude oil and a wide range of petroleum products between the two countries, while making clear that the project still must follow all applicable federal, state, and local laws and safety rules. It also sets the terms for federal inspection, requires the company to obtain other needed permits and rights-of-way, and bars major changes to the border facilities without further presidential approval. The permit further spells out what happens if it is revoked or surrendered, including removal of the facilities at the company’s expense, and reserves the government’s right to take control of the facilities if needed for national security.
Official Record
Awaiting Federal RegisterPending Federal Register publication
Analysis & Impact
💡 How This May Affect You
- Working families may see steadier fuel supplies, with possible local jobs but ongoing spill and safety concerns.
- Small businesses could benefit from construction spending and fuel transport activity, especially near Portal and Burke County.
- Students and recent graduates may find some skilled-trades jobs, but limited direct effects outside energy-related fields.
- Retirees and seniors may see little immediate change, except possible local economic activity and concerns about environmental risks.
- Rural North Dakota may feel the most impact; urban and suburban areas likely see smaller, indirect fuel market effects.
🏢 Key Stakeholders
- Bakken Pipeline Company and Enbridge benefit from cross-border capacity and operational flexibility.
- North Dakota oil producers, refiners, and shippers gain export access and transport options.
- PHMSA, state regulators, and local permitting authorities oversee safety, inspection, and compliance.
- Tribal nations, landowners, and environmental groups face spill, land-use, and contamination concerns.
- Pipeline construction, maintenance, and oil transport sectors benefit; competing rail shippers may lose.
📈 What to Expect
- State and federal permitting, inspections, and right-of-way approvals begin near Portal.
- Enbridge advances engineering, contractor mobilization, and procurement for cross-border connection.
Local opposition and environmental scrutiny likely increase, but permit remains operative.
Border segment likely enters service, increasing crude and refined-product transfer capacity.
Regulatory compliance reporting and PHMSA inspections become routine operational requirements.
Revocation risk remains low absent spills, legal violations, or major policy reversal.
📚 Historical Context
- Follows longstanding presidential permitting for cross-border pipelines, used by Reagan, Clinton, Bush, Obama, and Trump.
- Builds on Trump’s 2019 permit streamlining after EO 13867 shifted reviews from State.
- Most comparable to Keystone XL fights: Obama denied in 2015; Trump approved in 2017.
- Unlike Keystone XL reversals, this grants a new permit with standard conditions, not canceling predecessor policy.
- Historically notable: permits broad refined-product flows and throughput flexibility near Portal under direct presidential authority.
News Coverage
Keystone Pipeline restarted after oil spill in rural North Dakota - CBS News
Keystone Pipeline restarted after oil spill in rural North Dakota CBS News
The Keystone Pipeline has had at least 3 significant spills in the last 5 years. Here's what to know. - CBS News
The Keystone Pipeline has had at least 3 significant spills in the last 5 years. Here's what to know. CBS News
‘A big deal’: Keystone XL ruling could threaten other pipelines - E&E News by POLITICO
‘A big deal’: Keystone XL ruling could threaten other pipelines E&E News by POLITICO
Bakken-bearing pipeline meets stiff opposition in the Land of 10,000 Lakes - E&E News by POLITICO
Bakken-bearing pipeline meets stiff opposition in the Land of 10,000 Lakes E&E News by POLITICO
The Keystone XL Pipeline and its politics, explained - The Washington Post
The Keystone XL Pipeline and its politics, explained The Washington Post
Good Question: What Happens To North Dakota's Oil? - CBS News
Good Question: What Happens To North Dakota's Oil? CBS News
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