Adjusting Certain Delegations Under the Defense Production Act
In Simple Terms
The President changed who can use certain powers under a law to include both the Secretary of Commerce and the Secretary of Energy. This order also clears up when agency heads need to ask the President for action.
Summary
President Donald Trump issued Executive Order 14391 to adjust certain delegations under the Defense Production Act. The order amends a previous executive order by allowing both the Secretary of Commerce and the Secretary of Energy to exercise delegated authority independently. Additionally, it clarifies that agency heads only need to recommend actions to the President when the authority is solely vested in him and not delegated. This order aims to streamline processes and clarify responsibilities among federal agencies involved in national defense resource preparedness.
Official Record
Federal Register PublishedSigned by the President
March 13, 2026
Published on WhiteHouse.gov
View on WhiteHouse.govMarch 18, 2026
Document #2026-05382
Analysis & Impact
💡 How This May Affect You
- Working families and individuals: May see increased availability of essential goods if production is prioritized.
- Small business owners: Could face increased competition if larger firms are prioritized for resource allocation.
- Students and recent graduates: Unlikely to see direct impacts, but potential job opportunities in prioritized industries.
- Retirees and seniors: Possible indirect effects if essential goods become more available or affordable.
- Different regions (urban, suburban, rural): Rural areas might benefit if local production facilities are prioritized for essential goods.
🏢 Key Stakeholders
- Department of Energy gains authority, impacting energy production and resource management.
- Department of Commerce shares authority, influencing industrial and economic sectors.
- Defense industry benefits from streamlined processes under the Defense Production Act.
- Energy sector faces challenges adapting to dual oversight by two departments.
- National Association of Manufacturers advocates for efficient resource allocation.
📈 What to Expect
Short-term (3–12 months):
- Increased coordination between Commerce and Energy Departments.
- Streamlined decision-making in energy resource management.
Long-term (1–4 years):
- Enhanced national energy security measures.
- Improved responsiveness to national emergencies.
📚 Historical Context
- Similar to Truman's 1950 use of the Defense Production Act during the Korean War.
- Builds on Obama's 2012 Executive Order 13603 by expanding delegation to the Secretary of Energy.
- Clarifies agency authority, echoing Carter's 1979 energy crisis measures for streamlined decision-making.
- Notable for emphasizing energy sector, reflecting contemporary energy security concerns.
- Distinct in explicitly addressing inter-agency delegation, unlike past orders focused on singular departments.
News Coverage
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In Game-Changing Climate Rollback, E.P.A. Aims to Kill a Bedrock Scientific Finding The New York Times
Here’s what’s in the GOP’s ‘big, beautiful bill’ - The Hill
Here’s what’s in the GOP’s ‘big, beautiful bill’ The Hill
US House targets big climate, clean energy rollbacks in budget proposal - Reuters
US House targets big climate, clean energy rollbacks in budget proposal Reuters
Here’s what Trump’s budget proposal cuts by agency - The Washington Post
Here’s what Trump’s budget proposal cuts by agency The Washington Post
Which Federal Programs Are Under Scrutiny? The Budget Office Named 2,600 of Them. (Published 2025) - The New York Times
Which Federal Programs Are Under Scrutiny? The Budget Office Named 2,600 of Them. (Published 2025) The New York Times
Tracking regulatory changes in the second Trump administration - Brookings
Tracking regulatory changes in the second Trump administration Brookings
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