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AI-powered summaries of executive orders, proclamations, and memoranda.
Type
Addressing Threats to the United States by the Government of Iran
On February 6, 2026, President Donald Trump issued Executive Order 14382 to address ongoing threats posed by the Government of Iran. The order imposes an additional ad valorem tariff on goods imported into the United States from countries that engage in trade with Iran. This action aims to exert economic pressure on Iran by discouraging other nations from purchasing Iranian goods and services. The Secretary of Commerce, in consultation with other key officials, is tasked with identifying such countries and determining the appropriate tariff rates. The order is part of continued efforts to manage the national emergency concerning Iran's actions, which are deemed a threat to U.S. national security, foreign policy, and economy.
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Sep 05, 2025
Modifying The Scope of Reciprocal Tariffs and Establishing Procedures for Implementing Trade and Security Agreements
President Donald Trump issued an order modifying the scope of reciprocal tariffs and establishing procedures for implementing trade and security agreements. This action updates previous executive orders addressing the national emergency related to large U.S. trade deficits and their impact on national security. The order revises tariff lists and sets guidelines for reducing tariffs as part of framework and final agreements with trading partners, contingent on their commitments to rectify non-reciprocal trade practices. It directs the Secretary of Commerce and the U.S. Trade Representative to monitor these agreements and make necessary adjustments to tariffs to support national interests and security. The order aims to address trade imbalances and strengthen the U.S. economy and security.
Sep 04, 2025
Implementing The United States–Japan Agreement
President Donald J. Trump issued an order to implement a new trade agreement between the United States and Japan, aimed at enhancing trade relations based on reciprocity and shared national interests. This agreement introduces a 15% baseline tariff on most Japanese imports, with specific treatments for sectors like automobiles, aerospace, and pharmaceuticals. The action is designed to address a national emergency related to trade deficits and national security, as previously declared in several executive orders and proclamations. Japan will increase its procurement of U.S. agricultural products and invest $550 billion in the U.S., which is expected to boost American jobs and manufacturing. The order also outlines the roles of various U.S. departments in monitoring and adjusting tariffs as needed.
Aug 06, 2025
FRFurther Modifying the Reciprocal Tariff Rates
On July 31, 2025, President Donald Trump issued Executive Order 14326, further modifying reciprocal tariff rates to address the ongoing national emergency related to large U.S. trade deficits. This order adjusts the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States, imposing additional duties on goods from certain trading partners that do not offer reciprocal trade terms. The action aims to rectify trade imbalances and protect U.S. economic and national security by encouraging foreign partners to align more closely with U.S. trade and security policies. The order also includes provisions to penalize transshipment practices intended to evade these duties.
Jun 23, 2025
FRImplementing the General Terms of the United States of America-United Kingdom Economic Prosperity Deal
On June 16, 2025, President Donald Trump issued Executive Order 14309 to implement the United States-United Kingdom Economic Prosperity Deal. This order establishes new trade terms, including an annual quota of 100,000 UK automobiles subject to a reduced tariff, and outlines plans to eliminate tariffs on certain UK aerospace products. Additionally, it sets the groundwork for future tariff-rate quotas on UK aluminum and steel products, contingent on the UK meeting specific supply chain security standards. The deal aims to enhance American market access, particularly for agricultural exports, while addressing national security concerns related to trade.
Jun 20, 2025
FRRegarding the Proposed Acquisition of United States Steel Corporation by Nippon Steel Corporation
On June 13, 2025, President Donald Trump issued an order regarding the proposed acquisition of United States Steel Corporation by Nippon Steel Corporation. The order modifies a previous decision from January 3, 2025, which prohibited the acquisition due to national security concerns. The new order allows the transaction to proceed if Nippon Steel and U.S. Steel enter into a national security agreement with the Department of the Treasury and other relevant agencies. This agreement must address and mitigate the identified national security risks. The order also authorizes the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States (CFIUS) to monitor and enforce compliance with the agreement to ensure the protection of U.S. national security.
Jun 16, 2025
Implementing the General Terms of The United States of America-United Kingdom Economic Prosperity Deal
President Donald Trump has issued an order to implement the General Terms of the United States-United Kingdom Economic Prosperity Deal, aiming to enhance trade between the two nations. This order establishes a new annual quota allowing 100,000 UK automobiles to enter the U.S. at a reduced tariff rate of 10%, instead of the usual 25%. It also removes tariffs on certain aerospace products and plans for future quotas on UK aluminum and steel, contingent on meeting U.S. security standards. The deal seeks to boost American exports, particularly in agriculture, and address national security concerns related to supply chains. The Secretary of Commerce is tasked with adjusting trade regulations to align with these new terms.
Jun 13, 2025
Regarding the Proposed Acquisition of the United States Steel Corporation by Nippon Steel Corporation
President Donald Trump issued an order regarding the proposed acquisition of United States Steel Corporation by Nippon Steel Corporation. The order mandates that the transaction is prohibited unless a national security agreement (NSA) is executed and complied with by the parties involved. This decision follows a review by the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States (CFIUS), which identified potential national security risks associated with the acquisition. The order amends a previous prohibition from January 3, 2025, allowing the transaction to proceed only if specific security conditions are met. The President reserves the right to issue further orders to protect national security as needed.
Jun 09, 2025
FRAdjusting Imports of Aluminum and Steel Into the United States
On June 3, 2025, President Donald J. Trump issued a proclamation increasing tariffs on imported steel and aluminum articles and their derivatives from 25% to 50%. This decision was made to address the ongoing threat these imports pose to U.S. national security, as they are being imported in quantities that undermine the competitiveness of domestic industries. The increased tariffs aim to provide stronger support to U.S. steel and aluminum producers, ensuring they can maintain necessary production levels for national defense needs. The tariffs will take effect on June 4, 2025, with specific provisions for imports from the United Kingdom under the U.S.-UK Economic Prosperity Deal.
Jun 03, 2025
Adjusting Imports of Aluminum and Steel into the United States
President Donald Trump issued a proclamation to increase tariffs on imported steel and aluminum articles and their derivatives from 25% to 50%, effective June 4, 2025. This decision follows findings by the Secretary of Commerce that these imports threaten to impair U.S. national security by undercutting domestic industries. The increased tariffs aim to provide greater support to the U.S. steel and aluminum industries, helping them achieve necessary production capacity for national defense needs. The proclamation also includes specific provisions for imports from the United Kingdom, maintaining the previous 25% tariff rate, with potential adjustments based on compliance with the U.S.-UK Economic Prosperity Deal. The action is authorized under section 232 of the Trade Expansion Act of 1962 and other relevant U.S. laws.
May 02, 2025
FRAmendments to Adjusting Imports of Automobiles and Automobile Parts Into the United States
President Donald Trump issued Proclamation 10925 to amend the import system for automobiles and automobile parts into the United States, aiming to address national security concerns. This action modifies a previous tariff system by introducing a new structure of monetary fees linked to the value of automobile parts used in U.S. assembly. The proclamation establishes a process for manufacturers to apply for import adjustment offsets, reducing tariffs based on the number of vehicles assembled domestically. The goal is to decrease reliance on foreign imports, bolster U.S. manufacturing, and strengthen the domestic defense industrial base.
Apr 07, 2025
Review of Proposed United States Steel Corporation Acquisition
On January 3, 2025, President Biden issued a memorandum directing the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States (CFIUS) to review the proposed acquisition of United States Steel Corporation by Nippon Steel Corporation and its affiliates. This review is to be conducted to assess any potential national security risks associated with the transaction. CFIUS is tasked with conducting a thorough, confidential evaluation and is required to submit a recommendation within 45 days, detailing whether any measures proposed by the parties are sufficient to mitigate identified risks. The memorandum emphasizes the importance of protecting national security while allowing the involved parties to respond to concerns.
Apr 07, 2025
FRRegulating Imports With a Reciprocal Tariff To Rectify Trade Practices That Contribute to Large and Persistent Annual United States Goods Trade Deficits
On April 2, 2025, President Donald J. Trump issued Executive Order 14257 to address the large and persistent annual U.S. goods trade deficits. The order declares a national emergency due to imbalances in trade relationships, characterized by non-reciprocal tariff rates and non-tariff barriers that disadvantage U.S. exports. To rectify these issues, the order imposes an additional 10% ad valorem duty on all imports, with potential increases for certain trading partners. This action aims to rebalance global trade flows, strengthen domestic manufacturing, and enhance national and economic security.
Apr 03, 2025
FRAdjusting Imports of Automobiles and Automobile Parts Into the United States
President Donald Trump issued Proclamation 10908 to impose a 25% tariff on imports of automobiles and certain automobile parts into the United States, effective April 3, 2025. This action was taken in response to findings that these imports threaten national security by undermining the domestic automotive industry. The proclamation allows for exceptions under the USMCA if importers can demonstrate significant U.S. content in their vehicles. The measure aims to bolster the domestic industrial base and address vulnerabilities in global supply chains exposed by recent challenges. The Secretary of Commerce is tasked with monitoring imports and advising on any further necessary actions.
Apr 02, 2025
Regulating Imports with a Reciprocal Tariff to Rectify Trade Practices that Contribute to Large and Persistent Annual United States Goods Trade Deficits
President Donald J. Trump has declared a national emergency to address the large and persistent U.S. goods trade deficits, which he views as a threat to national security and the economy. To tackle this issue, he has ordered the implementation of a reciprocal tariff policy, imposing an additional 10% duty on all imports, with potential increases for certain trading partners. This action aims to rebalance trade flows by countering non-reciprocal tariff rates and non-tariff barriers that disadvantage U.S. exports. The order also outlines exceptions for specific goods and provides mechanisms for modifying duties based on trading partners' responses or changes in U.S. manufacturing capacity.
Feb 18, 2025
FRAdjusting Imports of Aluminum Into the United States
On February 10, 2025, President Donald Trump issued Proclamation 10895, which increases tariffs on aluminum imports to the United States from 10% to 25%. This action is intended to address the continued high levels of aluminum imports that threaten national security by undermining domestic production. The proclamation also terminates previous agreements with countries like Canada, Mexico, and the European Union, subjecting their aluminum imports to the new tariff rate. Additionally, it ends the product exclusion process that allowed certain imports to bypass tariffs, aiming to bolster the U.S. aluminum industry and ensure national security objectives are met.