Declaring a National Energy Emergency

Executive Order January 29, 2025 Document 2025-02003

Summary

On January 20, 2025, President Donald Trump declared a National Energy Emergency through Executive Order 14156, citing inadequate energy infrastructure as a threat to national security and economic stability. This declaration aims to expedite energy production, transportation, and infrastructure improvements across the United States, particularly in the Northeast and West Coast regions, by leveraging federal emergency powers and potentially invoking eminent domain and the Defense Production Act. The order has significant legal and political implications, as it could face challenges from environmental groups and state governments, while also impacting international relations by reducing U.S. reliance on foreign energy sources.